What does an easement typically allow a person to do?

An easement typically allows a person to access another person's property for a specified purpose, which is why this choice is correct. An easement grants limited rights to use someone else's land without transferring ownership. This could include rights of way for passage, utilities, or even access to a water source, among other uses.

Easements are designed to facilitate specific functions while respecting the ownership interests of the property owner. This means that while a person can utilize the easement for its intended purpose, they do not have the right to build structures or make alterations to the land unless explicitly allowed by the terms of the easement.

Other options do not align with the fundamental nature of easements. For example, the ability to build structures on another's land would indicate a broader right than what an easement typically provides, which focuses on limited use. Similarly, easements do not enable the transfer of land ownership or the establishment of shared mortgages; these are separate legal concepts with distinct implications and processes.